The two main types are bio-active and unmedicated IUD's, both
offering immediate protection once inserted and no delay in
fertility on it's removal. The bio-active or medicated IUD, is very
similar in comparison to the unmedicated type, although it differs
in having a copper wire coiled around it and is probably a more
effective option with fewer complications.
This device should be replaced every three to five years. The
unmedicated IUD's are manufactured from plastic and there is no
release of any chemicals. They are generally inexpensive and can be
left in place indefinitely as long as no problems arise. Both types
offer the woman peace of mind as once it is correctly inserted she
can forget about it - they do however require regular check-ups to
ensure that the device is still firmly in place. The woman may find
that her periods are far more painful after having an IUD inserted,
but this tends to settle once the body adjusts.
Who shouldn't use the IUD?
Women should not be fitted with an IUD if they are prone to
recurrent vaginal infections, are often exposed to sexually
transmitted diseases or if they suffer from undiagnosed heavy,
irregular bleeding. Women who have not yet had children, or those
where pregnancy is suspected should also not consider using the IUD.
It is therefore only suited to women who have had one child or more
and who for whatever reason are unable to take the Pill.
WARNING !
If while using an IUD you suffer from any of the following
conditions, contact your doctor immediately.
- Menstrual irregularities - missed period or spotting
- Severe cramps of the abdomen
- Shoulder or leg pain
- Painful sex
- Marked increase in vaginal discharge.
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