Similar to varicose veins in the legs, Varicocele, a mild
disorder occurs when the veins in the region of the spermatic
cord, that drain one of the testicles become abnormally
distended. These abnormal valves obstruct blood flow causing an
accumulation of blood, thus resulting in enlargement of the
veins.
There is usually no obvious cause for the condition, although
the incidence seems to be higher in men between 15 and 25 years
old, and more common in the left teste than the right. The
swelling is often painless, although sometimes it is accompanied
by an uncomfortable 'pulling' feeling, especially following
exercise.
Treatment:
Varicoceles can be managed through the use of scrotal support,
i.e. tight-fitting underwear or a jockstrap. A varicocele does
not affect your ability to have sexual intercourse, however it
may reduce fertility. If you are at the age, where fathering
children is still a priority, or if you are experiencing extreme
discomfort, contact your doctor. Surgical correction of a
varicocele (varicocelectomy), is performed on an out-patient
basis, and an excellent outcome can usually be achieved.
Following the operation, you will be advised to wear scrotal
support, and ice-packs are often recommended to reduce swelling.
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